Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 12

SANCTIFICATION IS A STATE OR CONDITION WITNESSED TO BY THE HOLY GHOST

Had you thought that the Holy Ghost witnesses to every state in the spiritual life? Every sinner that lives has the witness of condemnation. The Spirit bears witness with his spirit that he is a child of sin and Satan, and on the road to everlasting death. Moreover, the Spirit bears witness to grades of sinful life and character. The Holy Ghost has long ago told the wicked man how corrupt and perverse and abandoned he was, and how he was surpassing others in iniquity.

Likewise the Holy Ghost bore witness to your conversion. He declared to you, indescribably, that you were a child of God, pardoned of your sins and washed from your personal guilt and transgressions. Again, he brought from the Trinity your call to preach, and bore witness to it. And on a certain occasion of the past, after you had been agonizing in prayer for days respecting the salvation of some dear one, he bore witness to your spirit that the prayer was heard, and that the answer would come in due time. Do you remember how you arose instantly from your knees without another doubt, and how silly your confidence seemed to outsiders and how precious to yourself?

Moreover, the Spirit has borne witness to your spirit of inbred sin, convicting you afresh, as he did Isaiah, of inward uncleanness. You have felt it on sudden calls of responsible religious duty, unexpected calls to preach or to pray with the dying or to direct a penitent sinner to Christ, or you have been made powerfully to feel it under a sermon on holiness, or when you were a very sick man with little hope of recovery. These are the favorite times of the Spirit to tell the Christian he has something wrong in him. Finally, when you fully and forever consecrated yourself to God and trusted Christ for sanctification the Holy Ghost bore witness to the blessed work done in the soul.

The fact that you cannot grasp now or understand this witness does not affect or alter the matter a particle. A man of the world cannot comprehend the Spirit’s witness to conversion; a Christian layman cannot take in the Spirit’s call to the ministry, and a regenerated man cannot realize how the Holy Ghost can witness to any state or experience different from the one he enjoys. I certainly cannot be expected to know how a place looks until I see it. Do you remember your disappointment and surprises on this line? Nor can I know a book until I read it, nor have a satisfactory idea how certain fruit tastes until I eat it. A blind man has no conception of colors, and, though you may pile description upon description of this world, he has a most confused and incorrect notion of what nature is, and if his sight is restored is amazed at what he beholds. It is exactly so in the spiritual life: the things of God have to be experienced in order to be understood. And this law prevails in all the ascending and successive steps of religious experience. The higher experience yet to come is like an undiscovered land to me until I go through. Of necessity it is a mystery until my experience of the grace solves and clears it up. I may even believe there is such a grace and witness; but until that grace has become mine, and I have heard the Spirit saying to my heart “Child, you are clean,” how can I speak intelligently and explain the work and word satisfactorily to others?

There may be a road leading to a distant city; but until I have traveled that road, and in a sense made it mine, it is bound to be an unknown thoroughfare to me. But, mark you, although strange to me it may be thoroughly known to others. Hence it is that the scoff and denial of the experience and witness of sanctification comes with a poor grace from one who confesses that he has never sought or obtained the blessing. This is tantamount to saying that he does not believe in the existence of London because he has never been there, or he doubts that Jenny Lind had a voice because he never heard her sing; or, closer still, that he heard her sing one song, but does not believe that she ever sung another song in a different key. The denial of the witness of sanctification when sifted down merely means that the brother who denies it has simply never had the witness himself.

He thinks that the Spirit has but one song for the soul, and speaks in one key, and testifies to but one fact. Such a man denies the existence of a sensation or emotion or experience because he has never had his intellect or sensibilities stirred in that direction. He demands to understand a thing before complying with conditions the observance of which alone can bring one into the knowledge and experience of the thing itself.

Such a principle adopted and applied in life would stop every wheel, revolutionize and reverse the working of the greatest laws in the kingdom of nature and grace. Suppose an unconverted man should say to a Christian: ” I do not believe that the Spirit of God witnesses to your pardon; I can’t understand it, have never felt it myself, and don’t believe a word of it.” What, think you, would be the feeling of that regenerated man? Would there not be a half-sad, half-amused stirring of the heart? Do you think he would agree with the unconverted man, and give up his experience because of the ignorance of the other? And what would he reply? He would unquestionably say that he doubted not that his unbelieving friend was sincere and that to him there was no witness of pardon; but that nevertheless there was such an experience, and it would come to all who complied with the conditions laid down in the Bible of repentance and faith. So, the skeptical smile and word turned on the man enjoying the blessing of sanctification does not in the leastwise disconcert him or cause him to doubt the experience of purity and the voice of the Spirit declaring the fact to him continually.

Nor is he puzzled to understand the secret of the unbelief of his brother in regard to the witness and the life of sanctification. He knows that the blessing simply has not come to him; that the voice of the Holy Ghost that has said many blessed things to him has not yet uttered the thrilling words, “Child, you are clean; I have made your heart pure; I have sanctified you wholly;” and he knows that when the conditions of a perfect consecration and a perfect faith are complied with then will the experience be set up, and the witness come, and not till then.

My beloved reader, let me ask: Shall the Holy Spirit be kept to one string on the golden harp of redemption, confined and kept down to one note, made to testify to just a single fact all through the changing life of a Christian, and that fact his pardon? Is there no such thing as purity and holiness in the dispensation of the Holy Ghost? Can’t he produce these conditions? And if he does, will he not witness to his work, and let a man know that he has a pure heart and is now sanctified?

Your reply is that you can see in the Bible where the witness to pardon and conversion is taught, but not where the witness to sanctification appears. Suppose you turn to I Corinthians 2. 12: “Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.” Is not purity, or holiness, one of the works of God? If we obtain it, this verse says that the Spirit will let us know. Now turn to Acts 15. 8, and read: “And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost.” The verse that follows tells what had happened–that God had sanctified their hearts by faith, and now he sends the Holy Ghost to bear witness to the purity imparted. Now let the reader turn to Hebrews 10. 14, and see the fact stated clearly and unanswerably: “For by one offering he hath forever perfected them that are sanctified, whereof the Holy Ghost also is a witness to us.”

Chapter Eleven          Chapter Thirteen

Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 11

SANCTIFICATION IS OBTAINED BY FAITH

No man can create by any energy or power of his own a “pure heart.” When David wanted that he looked up. No man can evolve out of himself as beautiful and heavenly and blessed a thing as holiness. If he could do so, he would perform a greater work than Christ. It is granted by all that Christ pardons. But if a man can, by certain duties and religious performances, produce holiness of heart, he has outstripped Christ, for a holy man must certainly take rank over a simply pardoned man, both on earth and in heaven. This being so, you would be entitled to greater praise and honor in heaven than the Son of God. The song you would sing about the throne would be: “He pardoned me, but I made myself holy. Christ Jesus is made unto me wisdom and righteousness, but I am made unto myself sanctification.” See to what an absurdity of conclusion we are brought by starting out with the idea that holiness is obtained by the works of the law. “O foolish Galatians, who hath bewitched you?” “Having begun in the Spirit, are ye now made perfect by the flesh?”

The writer has just been informed of a still more flagrant error. It was advanced from the pulpit by one of the leading ministers in our Church. He said that holiness was obtained by meditation! The verse he quoted to prove his statement was Proverbs xxiii. 7: “As he thinketh in his heart, so is he.” Let the reader turn to the verse and read it in its connection, and then stand amazed at such an exposition and application of Scripture. The brother’s idea is not far from the East India conception of holiness. The pagan devotee sits down, crosses his feet, fixes his eyes upon them until they get crossed, falls into a brown study, and waits for holiness. Certainly that man knows nothing of the Bible and nothing of the truly religious life if he has not discovered that all spiritual blessings come by pure faith. It is through faith we are converted. It is through faith we have received ten thousand pardons and consolations and deliverances since that day. And it is through faith we come into the blessing and enjoyment of sanctification.

In proof we quote only three passages from the word of God. The first is Galatians iii. 2, 3, 11, and 14: “This only would I learn of you, Received ye the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?” “Are ye so foolish? having begun in the Spirit, are ye now made perfect by the flesh?” “For the just shall live by faith.” “That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.” The whole passage is overwhelming. But I call attention mainly to the last line. What is this promise of the Spirit that was to be had through faith but the blessing of sanctification which Christ told his disciples to tarry for at Jerusalem? “Wait,” he said, “for the promise of the Father.” The second chapter of Acts tells us that they obtained it; and it came through faith. Take another passage–this time in Acts xv. 8, 9: “And God, which knoweth the hearts, bare them witness, giving them the Holy Ghost, even as he did unto us; and put no difference between us and them, purifying their hearts by faith.” Now mark you, these italicized words were spoken of believers. This purification was a work subsequent to regeneration. It is identified with the blessing of Pentecost, and it was obtained by faith! One more, and we conclude this point. Acts xxvi. 17-18: “Unto whom now I send thee, to open their eyes, and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in me.”

Reader, do you realize that this is Christ speaking to Paul; that it is Christ who presents here two classes in the spiritual life, the forgiven and the sanctified, and that he divides them clearly, not only by terms, but by the word “and,” which we have italicized. And do you notice that he says that this second class had been sanctified by faith in him? This verse, to my mind, is unanswerable.

If, as I have shown by God’s word, the blessing of a holy heart can be secured instantaneously, and is to be obtained through faith, why not have the pearl of great price right now? Why not believe and be filled now with all “the fullness of the blessing of the gospel of Christ?”

Chapter Ten          Chapter Twelve

Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 10

SANCTIFICATION IS AN INSTANTANEOUS WORK OR BLESSING

We are not simply led, but driven to this conclusion. Sanctification certainly does not take place in eternity. Vain is the hope of purgatorial fires. Here on earth is the time and place of probation; here the Spirit strives and purifies, and here is the blood applied. There remaineth no more sacrifice for sin beyond the grave.

The writer stood once in the Mechanics’ Hall of the World’s Exposition. Hundreds of workmen were busy in the midst of flying wheels and cutting saws, and all manner of instruments, in making and shaping different kinds of vessels. Suddenly the 6 o’clock bell sounded, and at once every wheel stopped, and saws became motionless, and all instruments were laid aside. The workmen put off their working garments and left the building. The hall was closed and given up to silence and darkness; and I noticed that whatever was unfinished at the 6 o’clock bell remained unfinished. The complete was left complete, but the unfinished remained an uncompleted, imperfect thing. It was a solemn illustration to me of spiritual things. So, I thought, are we being operated on by the instruments of God’s grace. He is trying in life to perfect us, to make us holy. But the time is coming when life shall end, probation will be over forever, and eternity begin.

The knell of death will be the signal; and when that happens, the Spirit and the blood and the Word will be removed, the divine Worker will withdraw, and the door will be shut. Then it shall come to pass that whatsoever is incomplete shall remain incomplete. The imperfect shall abide in imperfection. The Scripture settles this question in Revelation 22. 11. God is looking into the world of spirits in eternity after the work of life is over, and here is what he says: “He that is unjust, let him be unjust still: and he which is filthy, let him be filthy still.”

Again, sanctification cannot take place through death. If we say that death makes the soul holy, then do we ascribe a power to it that the Scripture only attributes to the blood of Christ. This would make death our Saviour, and so rob the Son of God of his glory.  Indeed, if we wait for death to purify us, we make it even greater than the Saviour; for in that we have postponed the obtaining of holiness until the hour of dissolution we have thereby declared that we looked to death to do what Christ could not and had not done for us. Let us bear in mind that there is nothing in death to purify. It is not an entity, nor a creature, with intellect and force, but a simple dissolution of soul and body; a mere ceasing to live is called death. What is there in a negative state like this to purify the soul? The Bible settles this second point by two unmistakable verses. The first is in Ecclesiastes xi. 3: “If the tree fall toward the south, or toward the north, in the place where the tree falleth, there it shall be.” Look out, my brother; God says as you fall in death so shall you lie forever.

Death will simply crystallize your character. The other verse that teaches that holiness is to come in life, and not in or through death, is found in Luke 1. 73-75: “The oath that he swear to our father Abraham, that we might serve him without fear, in holiness and righteousness all the days of our life.” It is evident from reason and from the plain word of God that we can look for sanctification or holiness in this life.

Now comes the question: “At what time of life?” Will any one say not till old age? Where in the Bible are the young excused from holiness? Will any one say after a number of years we may expect it? Show me a passage where God’s word teaches such a thing! Will any one postpone the blessing of a holy heart even until tomorrow, or to any time in the immediate future? Show me a verse where God commands us to be holy tomorrow! Point out the passage where he says next week or next year we must be holy. Does any one say we will come into it gradually? My reply is: “Show me the verse in Scripture that we are sanctified or made holy gradually. At once you quote the verses, “Grow in grace” and “The path of the just is as the shining light that shineth more and more unto the perfect day.” But neither of these passages refer to sanctification. The expression “perfect day,” Dr. Clarke says means the “endless felicity of heaven.”

The words “grow in grace” bear not the slightest allusion to the work of sanctification. As we have previously shown, the words are different, have different meanings, and refer to different works. Consecration and growth in grace are man’s work, but sanctification is the work of Almighty God. Men consecrate gradually, and grow in grace gradually; but when God regenerates or sanctifies the soul he does it instantaneously.

Let us sum up the foregoing points: If sanctification cannot take place in eternity, nor at death, nor is to be deferred to old age, or to a year hence, or even until tomorrow, then are we driven to the conclusion that it is to be had at any moment, and that moment may be now. Several facts confirm us in this conclusion.

First, the necessities of the case. The very uncertainty of life teaches me that the work should be quickly done. Tomorrow I may be gone; the next hour may find me dead–nay, the next minute may witness my soul flying from the body to the God who gave it. If the blessing of sanctification be a gradual work, then would we be undone.

Second, our knowledge of the power of God prepares us for the instantaneous blessing.  Is any thing too hard for the Lord? He speaks, and it is done. He that converts a soul in a second, can he not sanctify in a second? Look at it, reader; if God can take a perfect giant of sin and make him a babe in Christ in a moment, can he not take a babe in Christ and make him a perfect man in Christ Jesus in a moment?

If God can instantaneously make a spiritual man out of a sinner, he can, with even greater ease, make a holy man out of a Christian.

A third argument for the instantaneous nature of sanctification is found in the will of God. The Scripture says: “This is the will of God, even your sanctification.” Will any one dare to say that God wills our sanctification or holiness some time in the future, and not today? The one conclusion to which the mind is irresistibly drawn from this last thought is that the present moment is the time for sanctification. A fourth fact or argument for the instantaneous nature of this blessing is found in the glory of God. It is not to God’s honor that the hearts of his people should be defiled or unholy a single second of time. But the sooner that soul purity is obtained and lived naturally and necessarily will God be that much more glorified in a man who reflects the divine Spirit and image in every thought, emotion, speech, and action of life.

Still another argument we urge to prove that sanctification is the work of a moment is found in the tense in which the commands for our sanctification or holiness is presented. Study these commands, and you will find they are all in the present tense, or couched in forms to show an instantaneous work, “Be ye holy” is an unmistakable injunction for a present state and life. The passage in Hebrews, “Let us go on to perfection,” that at first seems to suggest a gradual work, teaches a definite and distinct state to be obtained, while the verb conveys the idea of being borne on immediately into the blessing.

The final proof is the statement of God’s word. Read Malachi iii. I: “The Lord, whom ye seek shall suddenly come to his temple.” Who is this temple? Paul answers: “Ye are his temple.” So has it ever been with those who received this unspeakable blessing; it came suddenly, not gradually.

Now turn to 2 Corinthians 6. 2. God in this passage forever settles the question by telling us what is his time. The verse reads “Now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.” This removes all doubt, for is it possible that God is willing to pardon me now, and not willing to make me holy now? Does he desire a single sin to remain in us a moment? Is he not willing to give his people a full salvation the instant they will accept it? The book answers: “Behold, now is God’s accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.”

Chapter Nine          Chapter Eleven

Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 8

SANCTIFICATION IS AN EXPERIENCE

Here we turn from God’s work to consider its effect upon man. This effect produces an experience. If there were no such distinct work, there would be no distinct experience, and the testimonies of the regenerated man and the man who claims sanctification would be the same. There would be no sharp dividing line, no distinguishing mark and trait by which one could be told from another.

I thank God there is such an experience, and thousands of people in the land, representing every disposition and temperament and age and walk in life, can and do attest the same fact that there is such an experience. The writer has known God as a Pardoner, and sweet was that knowledge; and God as his Saviour and Comforter, and gracious and blessed have been those experiences. But there is something better still, and that is to know him as one’s Sanctifier.

He that has not seen him in that light, and felt his power in that direction, has come short of the deepest and most gracious views and experiences of God, and continuing to live thus must undergo a loss that, to the mind, seems irreparable. Very briefly we sketch this experience: It is an experience of deep spiritual content and satisfaction. The old craving and yearning felt for something better in the religious life has been met and fulfilled in this blessing. The pearl of greatest price has been found, the good for which it had long sighed.

The clean heart, the restful heart, long prayed for, has come, and now there is an inward spiritual satisfaction most precious and indescribable. It is an experience of fullness. There is no afflicting sense of barrenness or emptiness. Salvation is felt within. The cup that was often half empty, and sometimes seemed altogether empty, is now a full cup. The loaves are always on the table of the heart, and there seems to be twelve loaves enough for self, and plenty to spare. A delightful fullness pervades the experience. It is an experience of peculiar joy. I refer not to ecstasies. Great floods of joy come to the regenerated and sanctified alike at times. But I speak here of the joy of salvation–a sweet, quiet, holy joy that nestles in the center of the soul, and never leaves.

“Woman,” said Christ, “if you had asked me I would have given you a blessing that would have been like a well of water, springing up continually within you.” He spoke of sanctification. And the joy I refer to here and the water Christ spoke of to the woman mean one and the same thing. Truly you cannot better describe this joy than by likening it to a fountain or well of water springing up within you. An experience of joy is one thing; the joy of salvation, another. The former comes and goes; the latter abides continually.

It is this abiding joy of salvation that enables the possessor to do what seems impossible to many Christians, although Paul exhorts to this end, and that is to “rejoice always.” The frequent “praise the Lord’s” of the sanctified man may appear mechanical and parrot-like to many Christians; but, so far from that, these praises and verbal rejoicings arise as naturally to the lips as the waters of an inexhaustible spring gurgle up from its clear depths and flow over its pebbly brim.

The writer praises God this morning for the quiet, tender joy of salvation that, like a fountain hidden away in the depths of his soul, has been flowing for nearly a year. Morning, noon, and night; on the street, at home or in the study; in company or alone, the joy of salvation–a full salvation–is always there. The fountain was there before, but choked by the great stone of inbred sin. This is now removed, and so, without an obstruction, the spiritual spring flows on and up into the heart and voice and face and life. The blessing promised the Samaritan woman has come. The well of water, springing up, keeps the soul from thirst, and imparts a freshness and gladness to the experience and life that may well be described even on earth as “everlasting life.” It is an experience of constant and easy victory over sin. There are temptations that beat on the sanctified heart. Satan tries to come in. He stirs up all kinds of adversaries against the soul, both fleshly and spiritual. But, to the delight of the man enjoying the blessing of sanctification, he finds that the old-time painfulness and difficulty of the struggle is gone. There is no inward convulsion; no war within, while victory comes swiftly and perfectly through the blood of the Lamb. Sometimes the conflict is protracted for hours, perhaps days; but, glory to God! during the entire time of resistance there is a consciousness of perfect ability to stand through Christ, a willingness to wait patiently on the Lord, and a certainty of triumph in the end that is blessed, and yet most difficult to describe. The difference of the spiritual conflicts in the regenerated and sanctified lives may be illustrated by the difference seen in the battles of the Israelites fought in the wilderness and those fought in the land of Canaan. Their enemies fairly melted away before them in the Holy Land. Songs, shouts, praises to God and steady advances were all that was needed in most cases in Canaan.  And so in the sanctified life, on account of the perpetual sprinkling of the blood of Christ on the heart, and the constant reliance on the blood by that heart, there is a consequence of confidence, boldness, gladness, songfulness, and aggressiveness that is simply irresistible and all-conquering. I press an additional feature as a distinguishing characteristic of the victory ending the spiritual conflicts of the sanctified. And that is, while often in the regenerated life the battle ended with an experience of inward discomfort and twinges of condemnation, such is not the case with the sanctified man. With him the conflict begins, continues, and ends with a happy consciousness of purity and power, with the heart’s approval and with God’s approval. It is an experience of glad testifying. Does the reader know what it is to wish for a spiritual lamp that burns all the while, whose oil never gives out; but, being connected with the heavenly olive-trees, would be fed continually, and therefore burn steadily? Has the reader ever sat still in an experience-meeting with a cold heart, and waited until sufficiently warmed up by hymn or testimony of other people before giving his experience? If so, have you not wished for a deeper and more permanent work of grace; one that would enable you at all times and at any time to arise and give a bright, glad testimony about the Saviour’s work in your soul? This, thank God! is one of the peculiar marks of the sanctified life–the power of a constant, glad testifying. Hundreds of times the writer has been impressed with this attribute, or characteristic, of the sanctified. They don’t wait to be warmed up–don’t have to wait–for the full salvation is in them. There is no harp-hanging on willow-trees, no lamentation over inward sins and corruptions, no deploring over or confessing to a proneness to depart from God. There is a notable absence of all this in the testimony of a sanctified man, but, instead, the gladness, the preciousness, and the blessedness of a full and present salvation gives a ring to the voice, a freshness to the experience, a light to the face, and a triumph to the soul that is evident to all, and profoundly impresses all that hear. It is an experience of perfect submission to God. After the full surrender of the will to God in the act of consecration, and after the fall of the sanctifying fire, that will becomes harmonized and sweetly accordant with that of God. No reluctance now to do God’s will–no struggle to do it – but an instant yielding and a quick flying to do the divine behest the moment that the command of desire is revealed.

It is an experience of natural meekness. My meaning is that the meekness of the sanctified man is not the result of a strong restraint upon the feelings, but is a genuine quietness and longsuffering of spirit as natural as breathing. Sanctification has taken out that spiritual gunpowder that ignited and exploded under the spark of provocation, and now there is both deliverance from sudden out-bursts and from the smoldering fire of resentment as well. The faculty or disposition that responded angrily to insult is dead. The swelling throat, mounting color, shaking voice, choking speech, and prickly, nettled feeling, spreading up from the spirit into the body itself, are things of the past. A great meekness that can endure long and be kind has settled upon the man and keeps him calm and unresentful. It is an experience of purity. Here is something that has to be felt to be understood. Many are skeptical in regard to it as a distinct experience. Happy in the sense of pardon, acceptance with God, and cleansing from personal guilt, they insist this is all. But it is not all, as the craving of their hearts often declare, and as the converting Spirit of God endeavors to impress upon them. There is an experience of purity as clearly distinct from the experience of pardon as one individual life is different from another. In all the fluctuations of mere emotion this delightful sense and consciousness of purity remains. The Holy Ghost constantly bears witness to his own work, saying, continuously and momentarily, “Child, you are clean;” while the soul, with a vision of its own, and with cognitions peculiar to itself, recognizes the work and the fact of purity as one would recognize the white-robed majesty of Mont Blanc towering before him. “Blessed are the pure in heart,” said the Saviour. So there must be such a state. He that has it not will not claim it; his tongue will cleave to the roof of his mouth, he will, stammer and hesitate and commentate and circumnavigate when asked: “Are you pure?” O it is hard to testify to a condition or possession to which the Holy Ghost has never borne witness. But when he speaks, then you can speak, and how gladly and exultantly you will testify even in the midst of lowering and unbelieving faces that the blood has made you pure!

It is an experience of faith. By this I mean you find yourself believing, as it were, naturally. Where you formerly doubted, you now trust. Sanctification seems to place faith in the heart as a fixed state, and in the hand as a never-idle weapon. Faith becomes not a fitful exertion, but the attitude and movement of the soul. It becomes an experience. You can walk in it, live in it, in the midst of most trying circumstances, consciously sustained by it, as once in the regenerated life you were upheld by delightful experiences. It is an experience of perfect love. The love that follows the blessing of sanctification is perfect in that all anger and bitterness and unkindness of spirit is ejected. You can now love your enemies, bless them that curse you, and not only do kindly but feel kindly to those that despise and injure you. It is perfect in that no amount of opposition or persecution can embitter you; and, still more remarkable, that, no matter what may be the provocation, you are not conscious of an inward struggle with a spirit of wrath or hate before arriving at the point of pardon and love. Thank God that sanctification brings a love that can suffer long and still be kind; that can look across the table and see a man who is trying to injure you, and yet even, as Christ did, reach over to him and hand him a sop of kindness! It is an experience of unbroken inward rest. There is no feature of the sanctified life more marked than this. As you first become conscious of it, you hardly realize what a blessed treasure you have. But as days and weeks and months slide by, and it still remains, then the understanding begins to take in with a deeper appreciation the blessedness of the sanctified life. To your surprise and delight you discover that this rest goes with you as the pillar of fire did with the Israelites. When you go forth, it is with you; when you stop, it is with you. In company, in solitude, in the night, in the early morning, at the desk, in the midst of a Babel of voices–there

is this rest always abiding within. Like your shadow it goes with you–only it is any thing but a shadow. The reader will remember that one of Christ’s great promises to his people is rest. “I will give you rest!” Often in the alternations and fluctuations of my regenerated life I have wondered if this was what Christ referred to, if this was all that he could do and give. Thank God, I have found that I had done him great wrong; that he can give unbroken rest, and that, when he gives it, he does not propose to take the gift away. And to all who come as he directs will he give, as a second blessing, a rest that nothing can destroy! But, asks one, are there no experiences of sorrow? Is no trouble felt? Do temptations and bereavements cease to affect you? My reply is that sanctification does not destroy a single susceptibility or sensibility of the human nature God made. It only destroys sin. This being so, the sanctified man will weep as Christ wept, and groan as Christ did over certain things: There are times when he will say with his Lord, “My soul is exceeding sorrowful;” and the kiss of the betrayer will pierce like an arrow. And yet, marvelous and blessed to relate, the holy calm, that unbroken rest, still abides in the heart. Did you ever see it raining and the sun shining at the same time? “Behold, I show you a mystery.” And yet not a mystery unsolvable. For the Greek word “mystery” means “a secret that is to be revealed.” May you come into this secret speedily! Christ died to bring you within the veil, into the secret place. You will remember that I likened the joy of salvation to a fountain springing up within the heart. Now, over this fountain bend the balmy atmosphere and tranquil light of a deep spiritual rest. Then let a rainfall of sorrow descend like a shower through the light upon the face of the fountain. Now, what is the result? I have seen the answer in nature, and possess it daily in my soul. Here it is. The rainfall does not stop the flowing of the fountain, nor quench the light, nor destroy the balminess of the air. Then after a little the falling drops cease, the cloud passes away, but the fountain and the light and the atmosphere remain, and remain, as they had been all along, undisturbed and unchanged. There are two things in nature that, in a measure, describe the rest of sanctification. They came to me in answer to the question of my mind: How much will the unrest of this world affect the rest of a sanctified soul? There will be some natural movement through and upon the sensibilities; but how deep will it go? At once I obtained the answer on the sight of a tree caught in the grasp of the wind. I noticed that the top waved, but the trunk and roots were steady and still! Again, I thought of a body of water, whose surface may be agitated by the winds, but whose soundless depths are unmoved! The quiet, the stillness, the rest of untouched depths lay in unruffled tranquillity far beneath. There will be no gusty exhibition of grief, no boisterous outflow of a natural sorrow in the life of the sanctified. The unbroken calm and rest, deep within, will steal into the face, affect the voice, tranquilize the life, and, even in the midst of falling tears, enable him to say, with the light of heaven in the countenance: “It is the Lord, let him do whatsoever seemeth him good.” The Christian world knows well the severe trials that fell like a storm upon the Saviour the last night of his life. The light of the next morning revealed their effect upon flesh and blood in the pale, haggard, suffering countenance; but, blessed be God, the calm and peace of an indwelling holiness was still there! Nothing could destroy the soul-rest of Christ. It remained unbroken through a life and death unparalleled for suffering. This rest he offers Christian believers. It is the rest of a heart made holy by his blood and kept pure by his constant indwelling. He that obtains it will find that he has Christ’s own peace, the rest of purity and holiness which nothing can destroy.

Chapter Seven          Chapter Nine          Chapter Ten

Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 7

SANCTIFICATION IS A DISTINCT WORK OF GOD

In this chapter some points will not appear that would come properly under this head, because anticipated, and in a measure discussed, in previous chapters. Sanctification is a doctrine. It is as much so as repentance, faith, and regeneration. The word is a distinct word, has a distinct and peculiar meaning, and refers to something that is not found in repentance, faith, or regeneration, and that something is holiness. By its position in the Hymn Book and theological standards, and by the clear way in which it is urged in the Scriptures, we cannot but see that sanctification is a doctrine in itself, recognized as such by man and taught as such by God.

Let us not fall into the mistake here that repentance is a distinct thing, and conversion a distinct thing, but that sanctification is a hazy, indefinable, indefinite, never-to-be-realized state, and thereby lose sight of its individuality as a blessing, and strip from the Bible one of its grandest doctrines. But let us mark how Christians are urged to go to it, and to possess it, and see in these repeated commands the proof that it is a cardinal truth and teaching of the Word of God. Sanctification is the work of God. The Bible says “the blood cleanses,” “the altar [Christ] makes holy,” and still again “the God of peace sanctify you wholly.” In another place Christ prays the Father to “sanctify” his disciples. In still other places the expressions used in description of the blessing of holiness are “the baptism of the Holy Ghost,” “the anointing and sealing of the Holy Ghost,” and “the renewing of the Holy Ghost.” There are many others, but these suffice to show that while all the persons of the Trinity are credited with the work, yet no other being but God is recognized as the Agent and Accomplisher. Still again, by this constant recognition of God in the Bible as the Sanctifier we are shown that sanctification is not man’s work and that as a consequence it cannot be growth in grace, which is always made incumbent as a duty upon man. Conviction is a work of God in the soul of a sinner. No man could produce such a result. Regeneration is a work of God in the soul of a believing penitent. Redemption is the final work of God upon the bodies of his slumbering saints; at his voice and through his power they will come forth from the grave in radiant resurrection forms. Sanctification, or holiness, is the work of God in the soul of a Christian believer. In full view of these distinct and separate operations of the power of God, Paul says: “Christ is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption.” The very position of these words show the separateness and distinctiveness of the work. Christ’s command also substantiates the idea. This command to the disciples was to tarry until they obtained not simply a blessing that would disappear in a day, but a work that would transform them into totally different men. See Luke xxiv. 49; Acts i. 8. We could say much on this point, but refrain. You who read these lines have felt the convicting power of God, and you have experienced the converting power of God, and you are later on to feel the resurrecting power of God, but have you yet felt the sanctifying power of the Almighty? If not, you are a stranger to him at that point. And if you will not feel it, then you will pass into eternity knowing certainly some of the marvelous operations of grace, but not having felt the most wonderful and blessed work of all that God performs upon the soul in this earthly life. What is this work, and in what respect does it differ from regeneration? Let me say that many have been taught to believe that regeneration does every thing for the soul. My reply to this is that the Bible calls regeneration a new birth–says it makes us new creatures, but never intimates that it makes us holy. It never calls it a baptism of fire. A baptism of fire would hardly be the proper swaddling-clothes for a newborn babe. In striking confirmation of this, I notice that I never heard a Christian liken his conversion to an experience of fire. That experience comes later, and belongs to a different work. Some claim that regeneration has done everything for them. Christ’s blood, they say, made them perfectly pure and holy at conversion, and all that is needed now is time for development. and a steady growth in grace. To this I offer several facts in reply: One is that I never heard but one regenerated person in my life claim that his heart was perfectly pure and holy, and he did it then with a hesitation and slowness that was remarkable and painful.

Another is that if there are a number who make this claim, they do it under the supposition that the inbred sin of their hearts is only temptation. Great is this mistake! Still another fact is that they have evidently mixed and confounded passages in the Bible bearing on the two subjects of regeneration and sanctification. They have taken verses of Scripture that refer exclusively to the sanctified life and used them to describe the life of the regenerated. One that is often thus twisted is the famous passage in Ezekiel: “Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.” This was a promise made to believers, and therefore could not be conversion! Again, if regeneration saves from all filthiness of flesh and spirit, and from all idols of heart and life, then are regenerated men, like angel visits, few and far between!

Regeneration is a new birth, a change of masters, the implanting of a new life and love, the cleansing away of personal sins, and the removal of that depravity that results from personal transgressions, so that the man is a new creature, and can say: “Old things have passed away; all things have become new.” But all has not yet been done. Something still is left to be accomplished, as is evidenced by the command of Scripture to seek it, tarry for it, go on to it, and other like expressions. Moreover, the prayers of regenerated people, who are always asking for a clean heart, and the desires of regenerated people, who are living in the light and growing in grace both alike point to a something in the spiritual life that they have not.

The originator of this prayer and desire is the Holy Ghost, who is urging and drawing on to the higher blessing–to establishment in holiness. To resume, then: sanctification is a work of God in the soul, and this is the work:

First, it is the utter destruction of inbred sin, or inherited depravity, in the heart. This sin is called by various terms in the Bible and in religious nomenclature. “The body of sin,” “the law of sin and death,” “the flesh,” “the carnal mind,” the “old man,” and “proneness to sin,” are some of the names given to describe the dark principle of evil that rules in an unconverted life and that struggles for mastery in the heart of the regenerated Christian. Call it by what name you will, this is the thing that is destroyed in sanctification, and that is not destroyed in regeneration. Regeneration gives me power over it; sanctification kills it.

Second, it is a cleansing and purification. The instrument is the baptism of fire. Nothing purifies like fire. The baptism of water and all that it symbolizes is not equal to the baptism of fire. Ask a Christian, after he has felt this work of God, if his heart is pure, and there will be no hesitation, no slowness, but with the rapidity of the lightning’s flash he will say: “Glory to God! I’m pure. The blood has made me clean.”

Third, it is a filling or fullness of the Spirit, such as was never realized before. Then, says the Scripture, “were the disciples filled with the Holy Ghost,” as if this experience had not been theirs before. They had received the Holy Ghost, Christ had breathed the Spirit upon them; but at their sanctification they were filled. Paul, writing to the Romans, calls it “the fullness of the blessing.” God evidently descends in a manner and a measure upon the soul in sanctification that he does not in any previous work or condition of grace. Christ alluded to this in John 14. 23, when, speaking of the blessing, he said: “We will come unto him, and make our abode with him.” God comes to abide in the sanctified heart.

We cannot linger here, but call attention to the order of the divine work–the destruction, the purifying, and then the coming of the divine Blesser to take complete and final possession! It is a proper and necessary order, and an order observed in all cases, though for explainable causes sometimes one may be felt with pre-eminent clearness and force over the other. In my own case I was peculiarly conscious of the destruction, as by fire, and the fullness. After the recognition of these consciousness took hold of the feature of purity, saw and rejoiced that it was there, and now after twelve months still sees that it is there, and rejoices over it as an unchanging possession. – Beverly Carradine

Chapter Six          Chapter Eight

Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 6

SANCTIFICATION IS NOT GROWTH IN GRACE Here is where multiplied thousands fall into error. They have confounded two separate and distinct things. They have, in insisting that holiness and growth in grace were the same, made the work of man and the work of God identical. It is a very grave error. It is more than grave — it is calamitous. So long as the Church supposes that sanctification is a gradual growth in grace, so long will God’s people be kept out of the blessing of a holy heart.

How Satan smiles when he sees the Church seeking holiness in a direction and on a plane where it can never be found!  He is not the least alarmed so long as God’s people look to themselves or to time or to growth, or to any thing but the blood of Christ, for holiness.  While Christians thus wander about, he assumes a still easier attitude or position on his throne, and continues to smile.  That entire sanctification is not growth in grace appears from several facts or considerations.

First, the words themselves. They are entirely different. One is agiasmos; the other, auxanete de en chariti. This fact alone should convince. Again, the meanings of the words are different. If they meant the same, why should the Spirit use different words. One means holiness; the other does not. One refers to a state; the other to a growth. One refers to a removal; the other to an addition. One signifies a death; the other a life. One is an impartation; the other an expansion and development. One takes away uncleanness and impurity; the other is the growth of purity.

One refers to a completed work; and the other to an, indefinite progress. And now, lest the last two expressions be misunderstood, we amplify by saying that the completed work referred to is the death of inbred sin or depravity, and that the indefinite progress is the growing holier all the days of the sanctified life; that sanctification is purity, but growth in grace is the maturing of purity.

Again, that they are not the same appears from Christian testimony. Did you ever hear a Christian admit that he had grown into the possession of a holy heart?  You, my reader, may have been growing in grace for twenty, thirty, forty years. Have you obtained the blessing of a holy heart yet? No; nor will you ever obtain it that way. Many, many times at experience-meetings you have testified to listening hundreds that you were growing in grace, and yet never have you come into the possession of holiness. Has it not occurred to you that it is a long road you are traveling? You may be gray-haired now, and still you do not possess what you have been struggling for all your life. Does it not occur to you that it would be wise to try another route? You certainly ought to be convinced by this time that holiness of heart is neither growth in grace nor is it to be found by growth in grace. The other striking fact in connection with the thought of Christian testimony is that all the people you have ever heard claim the blessing of holiness testified that they obtained it instantaneously, by faith in the blood of Christ. The two testimonies agree. Both in different ways affirm–the one negatively, the other positively–that sanctification is not growth in grace, nor is it obtained by growth in grace.

The crowning proof that holiness is not growth in grace appears from the word of God. The Bible establishes the fact by teaching plainly that entire sanctification is an instantaneous work. It also confirms the thought and places it beyond all peradventure by a distinct recognition of the two works, and by specific commands relative to them. No one can read them without being impressed. For when the Bible speaks of the duty of growth it turns to man and says, “Grow in grace;” but when it speaks of sanctification it looks to God, and says, “The very God of peace sanctify you wholly … Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it.”

My beloved reader, why have you not this blessing?  Have you sought it? or have you spoken and written against it?  Have you believed or doubted?  Remember, it is obtained by earnest, humble seeking, with consecration of self to God and faith in Christ for the blessing.  If you have not sought for it, and if you do not believe in the attainment of it, who wonders that you have not obtained it?  Christ’s words are as applicable to the converted man as they are to the man of the world: “If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine.” – Beverly Carradine

Many people just do not want to believe God’s Word.

Chapter Five          Chapter Seven          My books on Amazon

–Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 5

SANCTIFICATION IS NOT SIMPLY A GREAT BLESSING

To call sanctification simply a great blessing is to rob it of its distinctive qualities.  It is something more than a blessing.  It is a blessing after a different order.  It is a second work wrought in the soul by the Holy Ghost.  Many people have grown merry over the words “second blessing.”  They say that they have gone much further along in the spiritual numerals; that they have advanced into the hundreds and thousands. So has the writer.  But these blessings were all in the regenerated life arising at moments of repentance, prayer, submission, and Christian work, and touching not the life of which we are writing. There is another blessing so peculiar, so distinct, that when a man experiences it, although he had felt ten thousand blessings before, he would ever after call this one the “second blessing.”

I am afraid that the laughter directed at the expression arises from the thoughtlessness of mirth or the failure to recognize the real work and life covered by the words.  It would be well for Methodist preachers, ere they laugh publicly over the expression, to turn to the works of the founder of our Church, Mr. Wesley, and see how frequently and certainly he used it.  In writing to Mrs. Crosby in 1761 he says: “Within five weeks five in our band received the second blessing.” In 1763 he writes: “This morning one found peace and one the second blessing.” To Miss Jane Hilton, in 1774, he writes: “It is exceedingly certain that God did give you the second blessing, properly so called. He delivered you from the roots of bitterness, from inbred sin as well as actual sin.”

Nor is this all.  The expression is not simply Wesleyan, but you might say scriptural; for Paul (in 2 Cor. i. 15) says to the Christians whom he is addressing: “I was minded to come unto you before, that ye might have a second benefit.”  The proper translation of the last word should not be “benefit,” but “grace;” and is so rendered in the marginal reading.

The Greek word is charis, which is translated “grace” one hundred and fifty times in the New Testament. Thus properly translated the verse reads: “I was minded to come unto you before, that ye might have a second grace.” The blessing of sanctification is evidently something more than a great blessing. As for great blessings, all of us have had them who are Christians; but not all have had the second blessing, for a great blessing is not necessarily the second blessing.  My beloved brethren in the ministry, who differ with me, if you come to glorying in great blessings, so will I.  Let me become a fool in such glorying.  Have you had great blessings?  So have I.  Have you had a number? So have I.  And yet not one of these was the second blessing.  Some of them I received in company with ministers who read these lines; some in the presence of various congregations I have served; and still others alone.  And yet not one of these was the second blessing.  Certainly it seems that the writer might be able to speak intelligently and discriminatingly when he humbly but firmly asserts that there is a second blessing for the child of God, altogether different from the multitude of gracious experiences that fill and glorify the Christian life.

The expression “great blessing,” in connection with the work of entire sanctification, is misleading.  The attention of the seeker is thereby directed to an emotion instead of a work and final state. The feeling may be more or less intense, according to temperament, condition, and other things I might mention. It is not a necessary feature of sanctification that a person should be overwhelmed. Some may be; but the majority are not. It is a purifying and filling rather than an overwhelming, a filling of the soul rather than the falling of the body. I grant that some have been perfectly prostrated for moments and minutes; but many have not this torrent-like baptism, and yet are as soundly sanctified as the other class.

Some of whom I have read, and some whom I have known, in receiving the blessing suddenly became conscious of a profound, unearthly, immeasurable calm and sweetness of soul. In the very core and center and heart of the experience is heard the testimony of the Holy Ghost bearing witness to the fact that this is sanctification. Thus was it with Dr. Clarke, Benson, Carvosso, Lovick Pierce, and others. Dr. Pierce said that for minutes he felt that he could live without breathing, so unutterable was the calm in his soul. Dr. Thomas C. Upham, writing about it, says: “I was then redeemed by a mighty power, and filled with the blessing of perfect love. There was no intellectual excitement, no marked joys when I reached this great rock of practical salvation; but I was distinctly conscious when I reached it.”

This is the point I make: that to lay the emphasis upon the emotional feature is misleading. It is as unwise here as it is in conversion to demand certain exalted states as the criterion in such a case. The instant we make an overwhelming rapture the standard experience, that instant we grieve and discourage many, and make it difficult, if not impossible, for them to secure the longed-for blessing. The writer cannot but insist that it is not the great joy felt at the moment that should constitute the after-rejoicing of the sanctified man, but the great work that was done in him at that time. The work is the wonderful thing; the work is the divine accomplishment to be rejoiced over. It may have for its proclaimer a great joy or a great calm or peace; but that is a small matter compared to the work itself.

The joy will subside, in a measure; the peace may have its variations; but the work done in sanctification remains. Glory to God for the work! Earthly conditions and experiences may beat like waves upon you; but, rock-like, the work itself abides, resisting every wave and outliving every storm. People and surroundings may change; failure and disappointment and loss may crowd into the life; but there, enthroned in the heart, is this perfect love to God and man that changes not, an inward calm and rest that never departs, and a faith in God that remains unshaken.

Yes, sanctification is a great blessing; but the greatness is not in the emotions which accompany it, but in the work of sanctification itself. And while the sanctified man cannot but rejoice in the possession of a peace and rest that never leave him, yet his deepest joy is in the constant realization of the work itself; that he is crucified with Christ; that he is dead to the world, and alive to God as never before; that inward sin is dead; that love reigns supreme in the heart, and that Christ abides within in a fullness and with a constancy delightful and amazing.

If God’s people, instead of doubting and denying, would humbly and prayerfully seek for sanctification as they did for conversion, then, in the language of the pastoral address of the General Conference of 1832, “our class-meeting and love-feasts would be cheered by the relation of the experiences of the higher character, as they now are with those which tell of justification and the new birth.” – Beverly Carradine

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–Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine4

SANCTIFICATION IS NOT A RECOVERY FROM BACKSLIDING

The supposition of many who have not realized this grace in the soul is that it is the recovery of the first love, or return from a more or less backslidden course. The idea is urged again and again, by different writers who are opposed to sanctification, that the professed possessors of the blessing had really drifted through unfaithfulness into a condition of darkness, fear, and even sin; and in looking for a second cleansing or sanctification have mistaken their recovery, or restoration of religious joy, for the blessing of sanctification; and, thus deluded, proclaim the fact that they have received the second blessing, when they have only been recovered from the life and course of a backslider.

This is certainly very different from the teaching of a famous little volume, called “Christian Perfection,” written by one of the most eminently pious men that ever lived, which says that entire sanctification is preceded by a gradual mortification of sin and ardent aspirations after holiness; in a word, by conditions and experiences the opposite of backsliding.  According to this definition of sanctification, that it is nothing but a recovery from backsliding, we are necessarily led to infer that the Thessalonians, whom Paul so highly commended in his Epistle, saying that they were “ensamples” through their labor of love, patience of hope, and joy in the Holy Ghost, that they were really a set of backsliders. And when he wrote, “and the very God of peace sanctify you wholly,” he meant that he hoped the God of peace would recover them from their present backslidden condition. Truly this definition and explanation of entire sanctification, or the second blessing, as given by the doubters of the work, is enough to make Wesley turn over in his grave, and to cause the admirers of Fletcher and Carvosso and Clarke and Benson and McKendree to blush for those consecrated men of God. So, according to this explanation, these holy men were backsliders. Who is ready to credit this? Who, after reading their lives and their own statements and descriptions of the blessing of sanctification, can believe such a thing of them? Read the “Life of Fletcher,” and see how the definition fails to agree with the facts. Open the “Life of Carvosso,” and see how, after his conversion, he pressed steadily on, living in prayer, and never resting until he obtained the blessing of sanctification.

Now we turn to Bishop McKendree he is giving his experience: “Not long after my conversion Mr. Gibson preached a sermon on sanctification, and I felt its weight. When Mr. Easter came he enforced the same doctrine. This led me more minutely to examine the emotions of my heart. I found remaining corruption, embraced the doctrine of sanctification, and diligently sought the blessing it holds forth. The more I sought it, the more I felt the need of it, and the more important did that blessing appear.  In its pursuit my soul grew in grace.” Then he goes on to describe when and how the blessing of sanctification came upon him. Where does the backsliding come in here? When did he lose God? On the contrary, he tells us that as he sought the blessing his soul grew in grace.

Now let the reader turn to Mr. Wesley’s volume on “Christian Perfection,” and read certain paragraphs on pages 37, 61, and 78, and he will find that the author calls the blessing a total death to sin and an entire renewal in the love and image of God obtained instantaneously, received by faith, and witnessed to by the Holy Ghost. In none of these instances can you find anything favoring the idea of a recovery from backsliding. On the contrary, it is represented as a sudden uplift and deliverance granted a soul that had been previously growing in grace; that it is a second and distinct work done in and for not a backslidden, but a consecrated life.

With great shrinking I mention my own experience in the same breath with such superior and holy men. But God calls upon me to witness here, and by my tongue and pen to protest humbly, but firmly, against this degrading definition of sanctification. God knows that I have not been a backslider. He knows that for over twelve years the rule of my life, rarely broken, has been never to lay my head upon my pillow until I felt a sense of acceptance with him; while every day I have felt his peace and presence in my soul.

Evidently the blessing I received on June 1, of last year, was not a recovery from backsliding.

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–Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 3

SANCTIFICATION IS NOT REGENERATION, NOR REGENERATION EXTENDED OR PERFECTED

Sanctification is not regeneration. The very words teach us that. They are not the same, do not mean the same thing, and are not used synonymously in the Bible, Hymn Book, standards, religious biographies, and testimony of Christians. They are felt to represent two different things. Justification means pardon; conversion, a turning about; regeneration means renovation, reproduction, entering upon a new life, while sanctification means the act of being made holy.  If regeneration and sanctification mean the same, and include the same work, then 1st  Corinthians 1. 30 becomes senseless, and should read thus: “But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us regeneration and regeneration and regeneration and regeneration.” But the two words are different, and refer to different works wrought supernaturally in the soul, and so the passage reads: “Who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption.”  The word “righteousness” should be translated “justification.” Again, the two words, representing different works, follow each other in point of time.

To the Thessalonians, who were Christians, and possessed joy in the Holy Ghost, Paul writes that God wanted them to be sanctified. He said the same thing, in substance, to the Romans, the Corinthians, and to the Hebrews. Sanctification, or Christian perfection, comes after regeneration. The Saviour himself recognized this order, for while in the fifteenth chapter of John he tells his disciples that they are clean through his word, yet a little while after he informs them that they must yet be sanctified, which sanctification, we remember, took place on Pentecost.

The Hymn Book observes the same order. Open it and read the subjects as divided. First is the “Gospel Call,” then “Penitential Exercises,” then “Justification,” and then “Sanctification.” The same order is observed in our theological works. Sanctification follows regeneration. But clearer and more convincing than all is one’s own experience. On the twelfth day of July, 1874, God converted my soul, and fifteen years afterward, at 9 o’clock in the morning of June 1, 1889, he sanctified my soul and body. It was a different work from the first, and a different experience. My consciousness testified to the fact of the difference, and so did the Holy Ghost.

The emphasized words above are full of significance. A calm settles upon soul and body. The inward battle and tumult have ended. The flesh does not lust against the spirit as formerly, but is led by the Spirit and restrained by the Spirit, calmly and easily and without the fearful strugglings of other days. This experience alone gives to sanctification a peculiarity strikingly different from regeneration. Again, entire sanctification is not the deepening or perfecting or extension of regeneration.

Regeneration is a perfect work in itself; needs no improvement, and is given none. Sanctification has no quarrel with regeneration, either in the Bible or Christian experience, and is not in antagonism with it in any respect whatever, although some would so persuade the people. It aims to do another thing, and accomplishes another work altogether. It removes something from the soul that has been a constant trouble and hindrance to the regenerated man. It kills inbred sin; or, as Dr. Whedon calls it, the “sinwardness” in us; or, as some would recognize it, the “prone-to wander feeling.” That is the work that sanctification does: it removes or kills the “sinwardness” or prone-to-wander movement of the heart. It is idle to say that regeneration does this, when Christians in their experience universally testify to the fact that after conversion they still feel the stirrings and movement of sin within them. The sanctified man tells you that this is not the case with him. That dark medium upon which Satan and the world operated, to the inward disturbance and unrest of the child of God, is utterly removed or destroyed. Entire sanctification did that work, and can alone do it.

My will may be rectified in regeneration; but what if sin be something more than an act of the will? It certainly seems so when we behold it transmitted from Adam down to us without the consent of our wills, and exhibiting itself in children too young to exercise their judgment and moral powers. May not sin have left part of its life in the tendencies of the body, and exist also as a transmitted nature apart from my personal sin and guilt? Let Nos. 7 and 20 of our Articles of Religion answer. When I am born again I stand a regenerate creature in the presence of wayward tendencies of the flesh, and this dark element called original sin, that has been indescribably but certainly sent down from Adam to us, and interwoven in our natures. It is not long before the young convert finds out its presence and power. Why is it there in a regenerated life? Because there is no new birth or renovation for original sin. “The carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be.” (Rom. viii. 7.) It is hopelessly cursed of God now and forever. It has to be removed or destroyed. Spiritual Agags have to be hewed to pieces, not changed into Israelites.

Regeneration renews my soul, imparts power to resist and conquer sin; but does not rid me of the presence of depravity in the heart. This is done by another and distinct work of the Holy Ghost; and that work is entire sanctification. This marvelous work is one of removal or destruction. Both ideas are taught in the Bible. It is called a circumcision–i. e., a cutting out and off of something within our natures. And again, it is called a baptism of fire. We all know what fire does–that it consumes. Many difficulties may be urged by the skeptical; but the experience of the sanctified, without exception, is that sin has been removed from or destroyed in the heart. This is one of the secrets of the deep rest and perfect peace that constantly fills the soul of one who has received the blessing. Let us sum up the thought. We, as Methodists, believe in the existence within us of what we call in Article VII. original and actual sin. “Original sin” refers to the sin of Adam, and “actual sin” to our own personal transgressions.

In justification, which means pardon, my own actual or personal sins are forgiven, but not original sin. How can I be pardoned for what I did not commit? How could I ask God to forgive me for what I did not do? And how could God, in truth and justice, grant me pardon for what I had not done? Justification evidently cannot reach original sin, and the conclusion is that I stand a justified man, with inherited depravity within me. In regeneration the soul is born again, made new, entered upon a spiritual life. That personal depravity which arises from one’s own actual sin is corrected by regeneration; but original sin, or inherited depravity, remains untouched. Can depravity be regenerated, the “old man” in us be converted and made holy?  Paul, in writing to Christians, did not say make the “old man” a new man, but “Put off the old man, which is corrupt,” and put on the “new man.” It is idle to say this was done in regeneration.  Sound reasoning is against it, and a universal Christian experience. The fact to which we are driven is that the regenerated soul is left in the presence of an inherited sin or depravity.

We must also remember that in the spiritual life we get what we ask for. We approach a throne of grace praying for pardon and deliverance from personal sins and a personal sinful nature. What Adam did for us and to us is no more in the mind or prayer than something occurring in a distant world billions of leagues away. In either case I can see how God can regenerate my soul, save me from the effects of a personal depravity, or that evil I have brought upon myself by actual sin, and yet original sin, or transmitted depravity, remains intact within me. This latter sin remains for another work. To say otherwise is to confound two distinct works of the Holy Ghost, regeneration and sanctification; or it makes regeneration a partial or imperfect work, which thought cannot be entertained for a moment. Sanctification does not go over the work of regeneration, deepening the lines and making it more effectual. Sanctification is not a second touch upon the same blind eyes, but it is a second touch of the Holy Ghost laid upon something else altogether.

The first touch, regeneration, alters the personal sinful life and nature,for which I am accountable; the second touch, sanctification, removes the inherited sinful nature, for which I am not accountable, but which burdens and afflicts me not the less. We cannot afford to throw the slightest imputation upon regeneration; it is a perfect work of God, and does all he intended it should do. The expression “remains of sin,” I am confident is misleading, and we should discard it unless we are careful to have it understood that by it we mean original sin. Our hope for a perfect deliverance is in the sanctifying grace of God. Not that our depravity is sanctified any more than it was regenerated, but we are sanctified by the removal or destruction of depravity, and by the communication, at the same instant, of “the fullness of the blessing of the gospel of Christ.”

When that sanctifying work occurs sin dies in the heart. Various propensities of the body, which regeneration subdued, but could not eradicate, are instantly corrected, arrested, or extirpated. The craving of habit is ended, the root of bitterness is extracted, pride is lifeless, selfwill is crucified, and anger and irritability are dead. In a word, inward sin is dead. A sweet, holy calm fills the breast, actually affects the body, steals into the face, and rules the life. The millennium has begun in the soul.

Chapter Two          Chapter Four          My books on Amazon

–Pastor Ward Clinton

Sanctification by Beverly Carradine 2

CHAPTER 2

HOW I OBTAINED THE BLESSING OF SANCTIFICATION

I always believed in the doctrine in a general way, but not in the way particular. That is, I recognized it as being true in our standards and religious biographies; but was not so quick to see it in the life and experience of persons claiming the blessing. I was too loyal a Methodist to deny what my Church taught me to believe; but there must have been beams and motes that kept me from the enjoyment of a perfect vision of my brother. Perhaps I was prejudiced; or I had confounded ignorance and mental infirmity with sin; or, truer still, I was looking on a “hidden life,” as the Bible calls it, and, of course, could not but blunder in my judgments and conclusions, even as I had formerly erred as a sinner in my estimation of the converted man. Several years since I remember being thrown in the company of three ministers who were sanctified men, and their frequent “praise the Lords” was an offense to me. I saw nothing to justify such demonstrativeness. The fact entirely escaped me that a heart could be in such a condition that praise and rejoicing would be as natural as breathing; that the cause of joy rested not in any thing external, but in some fixed inward state or possession; that, therefore, perpetual praise could not only be possible, but natural, and in fact irrepressible. But at that time all this was hidden from me, except in a theoretic way, or as mistily beheld in distant lives of saints who walked with God on earth fifty or a hundred years ago.

In my early ministry I was never thrown with a sanctified preacher, nor have I ever heard a sermon on entire sanctification until this year. I beheld the promised life from a Pisgah distance, and came back from the view with a fear and feeling that I should never come into that goodly land. So, when I was being ordained at Conference, it was with considerable choking of voice and with not a few inward misgivings and qualms of conscience that I replied to the bishop’s questions, that I was “going on to perfection,” that I “expected to be made perfect in love in this life,” and that I “was groaning after it.” Perhaps the bishop himself was disturbed at the questions he asked. Perhaps he thought it was strange for a minister of God and father in Israel, whose life was almost concluded, to be asking a young preacher if he expected to obtain what he himself had never succeeded in getting. Stranger still if he asked the young prophet if he expected to attain what he really felt was unattainable! One thing I rejoice in being able to say: That although about that time, while surprised and grieved at the conduct of a man claiming the blessing of sanctification, and although doubts disturbed me then and even afterward, yet I thank God that I have never, in my heart or openly, denied an experience or warred against a doctrine that is the cardinal doctrine of the Methodist Church, and concerning which I solemnly declared to the bishop that I was groaning to obtain.  God in his mercy has kept me from this inconsistency–this peculiar denial of my Church and my Lord.  Let me further add that in spite of my indistinct views of sanctification all along, yet ever and anon during my life I have encountered religious people in whose faces I traced spiritual marks and lines–a divine handwriting not seen on every Christian countenance.  There was an indefinable something about them, a gravity and yet sweetness of manner, a containedness and quietness of spirit, a restfulness and unearthliness, a far-awayness about them that made me feel and know that they had a life and experience that I had not; that they knew God as I did not, and that a secret of the Lord had been given to them which had not been committed to me.  These faces and lives, in the absence of sanctified preachers and sermons on the subject, kept my faith in the doctrine, in a great degree I suppose, from utterly perishing.

Then there were convictions of my own heart all along in regard to what a minister’s life should be. Only this year, a full month before my sanctification, there was impressed upon me suddenly one day such a sense of the holiness and awfulness of the office and work that my soul fairly sickened under the consciousness of its own short-comings. and failures, and was made to cry out to God.  Moreover, visions of an unbroken soul-rest, and a constant abiding spiritual power, again and again, have come up before the mind as a condition possible and imperative.  A remarkable thing about it is that these impressions have steadily come to one who has enjoyed the peace of God daily for thirteen years. At the Sea-shore Camp-ground, in 1888, after having preached at 11 o’clock, the writer came forward to the altar as a penitent convicted afresh under his own sermon, that he was not what he should be, nor what God wanted him to be and, was able to make him. Many will remember the day and hour, and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at the time.  I see now that my soul was reaching out even then, not for the hundredth or thousandth blessings (for these I had before obtained), but what is properly called the second blessing. I was even then convicted by the Holy Ghost in regard to the presence of inbred sin in a justified heart.  Several months since I instituted a series of revival services in Carondelet Street Church, with the Rev. W. W. Hopper as my helper.  At all the morning meetings the preacher presented the subject of entire sanctification.  It was clearly and powerfully held up as being obtained instantaneously through consecration and faith.

Before I received the blessing myself I could not but be struck with the presence and power of the Holy Ghost. While urging the doctrine one morning the preacher received such a baptism of glory that for minutes he was helpless; and while we were on our knees supplicating for this instantaneous sanctification the Holy Spirit fell here and there upon individuals in the assembly, and shouts of joy and cries of rapture went up from the kneeling congregation in a way never to be forgotten. The presence of God was felt so overwhelmingly and so remarkably that I could not but reason after this manner: Here is being presented the doctrine of instantaneous sanctification by faith. If it were a false doctrine, would God thus manifest himself ? Would the Holy Ghost descend with approving power upon a lie? Does he not invariably withdraw his presence from the preacher and people when false doctrine is presented!  But here he is manifesting himself in a most remarkable manner. The meeting or hour that is devoted to this one subject is the most wonderful meeting and hour of all. The service fairly drips with unction. Shining faces abound. Christ is seen in every countenance.  If entire sanctification obtained instantaneously is a false doctrine, is not the Holy Ghost actually misleading the people by granting his presence and favor, and showering his smiles at the time when this error or false doctrine is up for discussion and exposition?  But would the Spirit thus deceive? Irresistibly and with growing certainty we were led to see that the truth was being presented from the pulpit, and that the Holy Ghost, who always honors the truth when preached, was falling upon sermon, preacher, and people, because it was the truth.  And by the marvelous and frequent display of his presence and power at each and every sanctification meeting he was plainly setting to it the seal of his approval and endorsement, and declaring unmistakably that the doctrine that engrossed us was of heaven and was true.  One morning a visitor–a man whom I admire and tenderly love–made a speech against entire sanctification, taking the ground that there was nothing but a perfect consecration and growth in grace to look for, that there was no second work or blessing to be experienced by the child of God. This was about the spirit and burden of his remarks.  At once a chill fell upon the service that was noticed then and commented on afterward.  The visitor was instantly replied to by one who had just received the blessing, and as immediately the presence of God was felt and manifested.  And to the proposition made–that all who believed in an instantaneous and entire sanctification would please arise–at once the whole audience, with the exception of five or six individuals, arose simultaneously.  It was during this week that the writer commenced seeking the blessing of sanctification.

According to direction, he laid every thing on the altar–body, soul, reputation, salary; indeed, every thing.  Feeling at the time justified, having peace with God, he could not be said to have laid his sins on the altar; for, being forgiven at that moment, no sin was in sight.  But he did this, however: he laid inbred sin upon the altar; a something that had troubled him all the days of his converted life–a something that was felt to be a disturbing element in his Christian experience and life. Who will name this something?  It is called variously by the appellations of original sin, depravity, remains of sin, roots of bitterness and unbelief, and by Paul it is termed “the old man;” for, in writing to Christians, he exhorts them to put off “the old man,” which was corrupt.  Very probably there will be a disagreement about the name, while there is perfect recognition of the existence of the thing itself.  For lack of a title that will please all, I call the dark, disturbing, warring creature “that something.” It gives every converted man certain measures of inward disturbance and trouble. Mind you, I do not say that it compels him to sin, for this “something” can be kept in subjection by the regenerated man.  But it always brings disturbance, and often leads to sin.  It is a something that leads to hasty speeches, quick tempers, feelings of bitterness, doubts, suspicions, harsh judgments, love of praise, and fear of men.  At times there is a momentary response to certain temptations that brings not merely a sense of discomfort, but a tinge and twinge of condemnation.  All these may be, and are, in turn, conquered by the regenerated man; but there is battle, and wounds; and often after the battle a certain uncomfortable feeling within that it was not a perfect victory.  It is a something that at times makes devotion a weariness, the Bible to be hastily read instead of devoured, and prayer a formal approach instead of a burning interview with God that closes with reluctance.  It makes Church-going at times not to be a delight, is felt to be a foe to secret and spontaneous giving, causes religious experience to be spasmodic, and permits not within the soul a constant, abiding, and unbroken rest. Rest there is; but it is not continuous, unchanging, and permanent. It is a something that makes true and noble men of God, when appearing in the columns of a Christian newspaper in controversy, to make a strange mistake, and use gall instead of ink, and write with a sword instead of a pen. It is a something that makes religious assemblies sing with great emphasis and feeling: “Prone to wander, Lord, I feel it.”  It is an echo that is felt to be left in the heart, in which linger sounds that ought to die away forever. It is a thread or cord-like connection between the soul and the world, although the two have drifted far apart. It is a middle ground, a strange medium upon which Satan can and does operate, to the inward distress of the child of God, whose heart at the same time is loyal to his Saviour, and who feels that if he died even then he would be saved.  Now that something I wanted out of me.

What I desired was not the power of self-restraint (that I had already), but a spirit naturally and unconsciously meek. Not so much a power to keep from all sin, but a deadness to sin. I wanted to be able to turn upon sin and the world the eye and ear and heart of a dead man. I wanted perfect love to God and man, and a perfect rest in my soul all the time. This dark “something,” that prevented this life I laid on the altar, and asked God to consume it as by fire. I never asked God once at this time for pardon. That I had in my soul already. But it was cleansing, sin eradication I craved. My prayer was for sanctification. After the battle of consecration came the battle of faith. Both precede the perfect victory of sanctification. Vain is consecration without faith to secure the blessing. Hence men can be perfectly consecrated all their lives, and never know the blessing of sanctification. I must believe there is such a work in order to realize the grace. Here were the words of the Lord that proved a foundation for my faith: “Every devoted thing is most holy unto the Lord.” “The blood of Jesus Christ, his Son, cleanseth us from all sin.” Still again: “The altar sanctifieth the gift.” In this last quotation is a statement of a great fact. The altar is greater than the gift; and whatsoever is laid upon the altar becomes sanctified or holy.  It is the altar that does the work. The question arises: Who and what is the altar? In Hebrews xiii. 10-12 we are told. Dr. Clarke, in commenting upon the passage, says the altar here mentioned is Jesus Christ.  All who have studied attentively the life of our Lord cannot but be impressed with the fact that in his wondrous person is seen embraced the priest, the lamb, and the altar. He did the whole thing, there was no one to help. As the victim he died; as the priest he offered himself, and his divine nature was the altar upon which the sacrifice was made. The Saviour, then, is the Christian’s altar. Upon him I lay myself. The altar sanctifies the gift. The blood cleanses from all sin, personal and inbred. Can I believe that?  Will I believe it?  My unbelief is certain to shut me out of the blessing, my belief as certainly shuts me in. The instant we add a perfect faith to a perfect consecration the work is done and the blessing descends. As Paul says: “We which have believed do enter into rest.” All this happened to the writer. For nearly three days he lived in a constant state of faith and prayer. He believed God; he believed the work was done before the witness was given. On the morning of the third day–may God help me to tell it as it occurred!–the witness was given. It was about 9 o’clock in the morning. That morning had been spent from daylight in meditation and prayer. I was alone in my room in the spirit of prayer, in profound peace and love, and in the full expectancy of faith, when suddenly I felt that the blessing was coming. By some delicate instinct or intuition of soul I recognized the approach and descent of the Holy Ghost. My faith arose to meet the blessing. In another minute I was literally prostrated by the power of God. I called out again and again: “O my God! my God! and glory to God!” while billows of fire and glory rolled in upon my soul with steady, increasing force. The experience was one of fire. I recognized it all the while as the baptism of fire. I felt that I was being consumed. For several minutes I thought I would certainly die. I knew it was sanctification. I knew it as though the name was written across the face of the blessing and upon ever y wave of glory that rolled in upon my soul.

Cannot God witness to purity of heart as he does to pardon of sin? Are not his blessings self interpreting?  He that impresses a man to preach, that moves him unerringly to the selection of texts and subjects, that testifies to a man that he is converted, can he not let a man know when he is sanctified?

I knew I was sanctified just as I knew fifteen years before that I was converted. I knew it not only because of the work itself in my soul, but through the Worker. He, the Holy Ghost, bore witness clearly, unmistakably and powerfully, to his own work; and, although months have passed away since that blessed morning, yet the witness of the Holy Spirit to the work has never left me for a moment, and is as clear today as it was then. In succeeding chapters I desire humbly to show that the blessing of sanctification may be clearly distinguished from other blessings; that it is an instantaneous work; that it is obtained by faith alone; that the Holy Ghost testifies distinctly and peculiarly to the work and life; that a man thus sanctified is under special pressure and command to declare the blessing, and that while thus testifying on all proper occasions that he is sanctified, may be humbler in spirit than a Christian who claims not the blessing.

These things I desire, in all love and tenderness and joy, to speak of as matters not of theory, but of experience. Especially would I call attention to the calm, undisturbed life; the perfect, unbroken rest of soul that follows the blessing of sanctification.

Chapter One          Chapter Three          My books on Amazon

–Pastor Ward Clinton